SEC. 43-13-121. Authority to administer article.
(1) The division is authorized and empowered to administer a program of medical assistance under the provisions of this article, and to do the following:
(a) Adopt and promulgate reasonable rules, regulations and standards, with approval of the Governor:
(i) Establishing methods and procedures as may be necessary for the proper and efficient administration of this article;
(ii) Providing medical assistance to all qualified recipients under the provisions of this article as the division may determine and within the limits of appropriated funds;
(iii) Establishing reasonable fees, charges and rates for medical services and drugs; and in doing so shall fix all such fees, charges and rates at the minimum levels absolutely necessary to provide the medical assistance authorized by this article, and shall not change any such fees, charges or rates except as may be authorized in Section 43-13-117;
(iv) Providing for fair and impartial hearings;
(v) Providing safeguards for preserving the confidentiality of records; and
(vi) For detecting and processing fraudulent practices and abuses of the program;
(b) Receive and expend state, federal and other funds in accordance with court judgments or settlements and agreements between the State of Mississippi and the federal government, the rules and regulations promulgated by the division, with the approval of the Governor, and within the limitations and restrictions of this article and within the limits of funds available for such purpose;
(c) Subject to the limits imposed by this article, to submit a plan for medical assistance to the federal Department of Health and Human Services for approval pursuant to the provisions of the Social Security Act, to act for the state in making negotiations relative to the submission and approval of such plan, to make such arrangements, not inconsistent with the law, as may be required by or pursuant to federal law to obtain and retain such approval and to secure for the state the benefits of the provisions of such law;
No agreements, specifically including the general plan for the operation of the Medicaid program in this state, shall be made by and between the division and the Department of Health and Human Services unless the Attorney General of the State of Mississippi has reviewed said agreements, specifically including said operational plan, and has certified in writing to the Governor and to the director of the division that said agreements, including said plan of operation, have been drawn strictly in accordance with the terms and requirements of this article;
(d) Pursuant to the purposes and intent of this article and in compliance with its provisions, provide for aged persons otherwise eligible the benefits provided under Title XVIII of the federal Social Security Act by expenditure of funds available for such purposes;
(e) To make reports to the federal Department of Health and Human Services as from time to time may be required by such federal department and to the Mississippi Legislature as hereinafter provided;
(f) Define and determine the scope, duration and amount of medical assistance which may be provided in accordance with this article and establish priorities therefor in conformity with this article;
(g) Cooperate and contract with other state agencies for the purpose of coordinating medical assistance rendered under this article and eliminating duplication and inefficiency in the program;
(h) Adopt and use an official seal of the division;
(i) Sue in its own name on behalf of the State of Mississippi and employ legal counsel on a contingency basis with the approval of the Attorney General;
(j) To recover any and all payments incorrectly made by the division or by the Medicaid Commission to a recipient or provider from the recipient or provider receiving said payments;
(k) To recover any and all payments by the division or by the Medicaid Commission fraudulently obtained by a recipient or provider. Additionally, if recovery of any payments fraudulently obtained by a recipient or provider is made in any court, then, upon motion of the Governor, the judge of said court may award twice the payments recovered as damages;
(l) Have full, complete and plenary power and authority to conduct such investigations as it may deem necessary and requisite of alleged or suspected violations or abuses of the provisions of this article or of the regulations adopted hereunder including, but not limited to, fraudulent or unlawful act or deed by applicants for medical assistance or other benefits, or payments made to any person, firm or corporation under the terms, conditions and authority of this article, to suspend or disqualify any provider of services, applicant or recipient for gross abuse, fraudulent or unlawful acts for such periods, including permanently, and under such conditions as the division may deem proper and just, including the imposition of a legal rate of interest on the amount improperly or incorrectly paid. Should an administrative hearing become necessary, the division shall be authorized, should the provider not succeed in his defense, in taxing the costs of the administrative hearing, including the costs of the court reporter or stenographer and transcript, to the provider. The convictions of a recipient or a provider in a state or federal court for abuse, fraudulent or unlawful acts under this chapter shall constitute an automatic disqualification of the recipient or automatic disqualification of the provider from participation under the Medicaid program.
A conviction, for the purposes of this chapter, shall include a judgment entered on a plea of nolo contendere or a nonadjudicated guilty plea and shall have the same force as a judgment entered pursuant to a guilty plea or a conviction following trial. A certified copy of the judgment of the court of competent jurisdiction of such conviction shall constitute prima facie evidence of such conviction for disqualification purposes.
(m) Establish and provide such methods of administration as may be necessary for the proper and efficient operation of the program, fully utilizing computer equipment as may be necessary to oversee and control all current expenditures for purposes of this article, and to closely monitor and supervise all recipient payments and vendors rendering such services hereunder; and
(n) To cooperate and contract with the federal government for the purpose of providing medical assistance to Vietnamese and Cambodian refugees, pursuant to the provisions of Public Law 94-23 and Public Law 94-24, including any amendments thereto, only to the extent that such assistance and the administrative cost related thereto are one hundred percent (100%) reimbursable by the federal government. For the purposes of Section 43-13-117, persons receiving medical assistance pursuant to Public Law 94-23 and Public Law 94-24, including any amendments thereto, shall not be considered a new group or category of recipient.
(2) The division also shall exercise such additional powers and perform such other duties as may be conferred upon the division by act of the Legislature hereafter.
(3) The division, and the State Department of Health as the agency for licensure of health care facilities and certification and inspection for the Medicaid and/or Medicare programs, shall contract for or otherwise provide for the consolidation of on-site inspections of health care facilities which are necessitated by the respective programs and functions of the division and the department.
(4) The division and its hearing officers shall have power to preserve and enforce order during hearings; to issue subpoenas for, to administer oaths to and to compel the attendance and testimony of witnesses, or the production of books, papers, documents and other evidence, or the taking of depositions before any designated individual competent to administer oaths; to examine witnesses; and to do all things conformable to law which may be necessary to enable them effectively to discharge the duties of their office. In compelling the attendance and testimony of witnesses, or the production of books, papers, documents and other evidence, or the taking of depositions, as authorized by this section, the division or its hearing officers may designate an individual employed by the division or some other suitable person to execute and return such process, whose action in executing and returning such process shall be as lawful as if done by the sheriff or some other proper officer authorized to execute and return process in the county where the witness may reside. In carrying out the investigatory powers under the provisions of this article, the director or other designated person or persons shall be authorized to examine, obtain, copy or reproduce the books, papers, documents, medical charts, prescriptions and other records relating to medical care and services furnished by said provider to a recipient or designated recipients of Medicaid services under investigation. In the absence of the voluntary submission of said books, papers, documents, medical charts, prescriptions and other records, the Governor, the director, or other designated person shall be authorized to issue and serve subpoenas instantly upon such provider, his agent, servant or employee for the production of said books, papers, documents, medical charts, prescriptions or other records during an audit or investigation of said provider. If any provider or his agent, servant or employee should refuse to produce said records after being duly subpoenaed, the director shall be authorized to certify such facts and institute contempt proceedings in the manner, time, and place as authorized by law for administrative proceedings. As an additional remedy, the division shall be authorized to recover all amounts paid to said provider covering the period of the audit or investigation, inclusive of a legal rate of interest and a reasonable attorney's fee and costs of court if suit becomes necessary.
(5) If any person in proceedings before the division disobeys or resists any lawful order or process, or misbehaves during a hearing or so near the place thereof as to obstruct the same, or neglects to produce, after having been ordered to do so, any pertinent book, paper or document, or refuses to appear after having been subpoenaed, or upon appearing refuses to take the oath as a witness, or after having taken the oath refuses to be examined according to law, the director shall certify the facts to any court having jurisdiction in the place in which it is sitting, and the court shall thereupon, in a summary manner, hear the evidence as to the acts complained of, and if the evidence so warrants, punish such person in the same manner and to the same extent as for a contempt committed before the court, or commit such person upon the same condition as if the doing of the forbidden act had occurred with reference to the process of, or in the presence of, the court.
(6) In suspending or terminating any provider from participation in the Medicaid Program, the division shall preclude such provider from submitting claims for payment, either personally or through any clinic, group, corporation or other association to the division or its fiscal agents for any services or supplies provided under the Medicaid Program except for those services or supplies provided prior to the suspension or termination. No clinic, group, corporation or other association which is a provider of services shall submit claims for payment to the division or its fiscal agents for any services or supplies provided by a person within such organization who has been suspended or terminated from participation in the Medicaid Program except for those services or supplies provided prior to the suspension or termination. When said provision is violated by a provider of services which is a clinic, group, corporation or other association, the division may suspend or terminate such organization from participation. Suspension may be applied by the division to all known affiliates of a provider, provided that each decision to include an affiliate is made on a case by case basis after giving due regard to all relevant facts and circumstances. The violation, failure, or inadequacy of performance may be imputed to a person with whom the provider is affiliated where such conduct was accomplished with the course of his official duty or was effectuated by him with the knowledge or approval of such person.
SOURCES: Codes, 1942, § 7290-41; Laws, 1969, Ex Sess, ch. 37, § 11; Laws, 1976, ch. 317, § 2; Laws, 1978, ch. 421, § 1; Laws, 1983, ch. 336 § 1; Laws, 1984, ch. 488, § 50; Laws, 1986, ch. 437, § 5; Laws, 1994, ch. 649, § 4; Laws, 1995, ch. 614, § 3; Laws, 2000, ch. 301, § 9, eff from and after July 1, 1999.